Friday, January 27, 2012

The Most Important last Sermon of Hazrat Mohammad SAWAS at Gadeer nominating Ali as Maula (MASTER)
My dear friends to Day is the 18th of Zil Haj and Hazrat Mohammad Mustafa( SAEWAS) delivered a sermon on the 9th Zil Haj at Mina in which The Prophet advised His companions ,how to behave after Him, then while coming back from Mecca on14th Zil Haj at a place Gadeer on receiving Ayat of Sura Al Myda No.67 ,The prophet had to immediately stop His journey, and again after nine days had to deliver another sermon nominating Ali as Maula (Master ) in accordance with the very strict order of the Almighty . I congratulate all my friends on this Eid called Eid –e- Gadeer.

Since, the Migration of Prophet Mohammad PBUH from Mecca, The Prophet could not perform Haj .The message of Allah came to the Prophet, and the Prophet announced publically that He intends to perform Haj, People from suburbs of Medina came to the Prophet for going to perform Haj .Hazrat Mohammad (SAWAW) started his Journey for Haj on 26th of Zeeqad 10th Hijri to wards Mecca, and reached Mecca on 4th of Zil Haj.
There used to be two kinds of Haj before the Last Haj of the Prophet, one used to be called Haj of the people, and the other Haj –e-Quran.in both of these Hajs Umra used to be a permanent feature and was performed after the performance of Haj. The difference in both of these Hajs was that in the Haj of Quran the sacrificial animals were required to be taken along, but for the Haj of People the sacrificial animals were not required to be taken. With the revelation of Ayat 196 Sura –e-Baqra ( wa atimul Hajja wal umra ta lillah”And perform Haj and Umra only for Allah”. With the revelation of this Ayat a third kind of Haj was added which was called Haj-e- Tamato. Umra is a part of Haj in Haj-e-Tamato which is performed before the Haj and the Ahram is opened after performing Umra and again worn on 8th Zil Haj. This kind of Haj is applicable to those people who live at least 48 miles away from Mecca. Therefore the Prophet ordered people that those who did not bring sacrificial animals with them may change their intension from Haj to Umra ,and un wear the Ahram after performing perform Haj-e – Tamato, and those who have brought animals may continue wearing Ahram ,since the Prophet brought animals with them ,there fore He was to perform Haj-e-Quran and since Ali had joined The Prophet from Yemen and had kept his intension as that of the Prophet and brought 36 camels from Yemen there fore both were wearing Ahrams, when people observed both Prophet and Ali were wearing Ahram ,they showed displeasure and were hesitant in un wearing Ahram. Prophet PBUH was displeased that his order was not obeyed.
On 8th of Zil Haj, The prophet ordered to wear Ahram and proceeded along with his companions to wards Mina, then reached Arafat and stayed there. On the 9th of Zil Haj the Prophet PBUH delivered a detailed Sermon, to the crowd while sitting on his camel named Khazba and said,” oh people;
1) There is no kisas on the killings during the period before Islam ,and I there fore forgive the killing of Harris bin Rabi,
2) The interest enforceable before Islam is forbidden and the interest payable by my uncle Abbas bin Abdul Mutalib is henceforth cancelled,
3) Four months out of 12 months have been declared as sacred they are Rajab,Zeeqad,Zilhaj and Moharram and wars are forbidden in these four months
4) The Satan has become hope less but is happy that other than Shirk is happy that he will be followed by on all the sins.
5) Who so ever is keeping money may return to its owner. Your women are also your Amanat of Allah. You have certain obligations for your women. The duty of your woman is that she should not allow any one to come on their bed and should not disobey their husbands on all good things which are demanded by Allah. You should not beat them and should provide them food and clothing
6) Then the Prophet said,”oh! My people I am leaving behind two very important things, and if you remain loyal with both of them you will never loose faith and that the two things are the Book of God and my Family my Ahle Bait,” The Prophet PBUH further said ,”your property is as sacred as of today of this month and this city”. And said those who have heard me should convey to all those, who are not present here because no Prophet is going to come after Me. The Prophet PBUH remained in Mina till 13th Zil Haj and on the 14th Zil Haj; they started their journey back to Medina. While on his way back on 18th Zil Haj at a place Gadeer –e-Kuhm. Almighty Allah revealed the message, the message was;
Fifth Sura of Quran Al Myda Ayat No. 67 which says;
AYAT Meanings
Ya Aeu Hal Rasool Oh my Rasool
Baliqh Make it known (order)
Maa UN Zila Eleka What ever has been revelated to you
Mir Rabeka from your Rab
Wa Il lum Taf Al and if you do not do that
Fa Ma Bal lagta Risalata then you have not conveyed the message of Prophet Hood
Walla Hu and Allah
Ya se Muka Will save you
Minan Naas from human beings
In Allah Ha Indeed Allah
La Yah Dil do not amend
Qaum ul kafreen the people who do not recognize Allah
My friends may note the strict language and the tone of Almighty, that if that work (making it known to What ever has been revelated) is not performed, it will amount as no work is done for the Risalat, and who were the persons from whom Almighty assured the Prophet will be saved, that means there were some persons in the companions of Holy Prophet, who were against Ali and there was a definite group in the companions who opposed Ali on all matters.
On receiving this message of Almighty, the Prophet PBUH asked His companions to immediately stop and those who had gone ahead were called back, and Prophet PBUH waited for those who remained behind. The place under the trees was cleaned. The place was called as Jaufa and Gadeer was three miles away from that which was very rough place and no arrangement could be made for proper stay and such place was not suitable for rest, so what was the urgency to stop at such a place in very hot season must be looked by my friends of all sects.
Before that people had seen prophet nominating Ali as his Wasi and Wazeer at the first Call of the Prophet called “Dawat –e-Zul Asheer”,and then on battle of Tabuk the prophet left Ali behind, people said to Ali that Prophet has left you behind for ladies ,Ali rushed to the Prophet and said, “Ya Rasool Allah ,”you have left me behind for ladies.” the Prophet said to Ali that you have the same relation with me, as Musa had with his brother Haroon, and for the Sura Barat , first Hazrat Abu Baker was sent to take Sura “Barat”to Mecca ,but then the prophet received the instruction to either go your self or send a person like you, then the Prophet sent Ali to take over Sura “Barat” from Hazrat Abu Baker ,people could visualize that on various occasions Prophet gave Preference to Ali that was the reason God assured the Prophet PBUH to protect him from the people .The Prophet PBUH got prepared a big stage and asked Bilal to call “Hayya Alla Khair el Ammal”(come for a good Work). The Prophet PBUH came up on the stage and called Ali to stand on his right side. There were about more than one hundred thousand Companions of the Prophet ,PBUH to whom the Prophet addressed and said,” I have been called back by the Almighty and I may not be there, but Listen carefully, I am leaving behind two very important things and if you remain connected with both of them you will never be deceived and the two things are one is the Book of God and the second is my Ahle Bait my family and these two things will never leave each other till they join me at heavens at “Kauser.” Never go ahead of them otherwise you will be killed and do not try to educate my Ahle Bait because they are more educated than you.
Unfortunately this word Ahle Bait was changed to Sunatti after the demise of The Prophet PBUH. Reference “Sawae-e-Muheraqa” Then Prophet PBUH said,” Saying of
Prophet Meanings
Ayu Hannas ,Al Asto Ala Be Un Fo Se Kum Oh People Am I not superior to All of you
People replied,
Kaloo Bala All said, Indeed you are superior
Then the Prophet Called Ali on the stage and lifted the hand of Ali and said,”
Mun Kun to Maula Hu to whom am I master
Fa Haza Ali UN Maula Hu Similarly This Ali is the master of all of you
Then The Prophet Pbuh said,
Alla Huma Wale Oh God who so ever help Ali
Mumwa La Hu You help him
Wa Ade Mun Ada Hu who so ever makes enmity with Ali become enemy for him.
Wan Nasara Who so ever helps Ali?
Mun Nasara Hu similarly you help him
Wakh Zul who so ever leave Ali
Mun Khaza La Hu similarly, you leave him
Then The Prophet came down from the stage and asked Bilal to say Azan and offered Zohar and Asar prayers. Ali was asked by the Prophet to go to his tent, the Prophet fastened turban on the head of Ali, and called His companions to go in the tent of Ali and congratulate him on becoming the Amir ul Momeeneen. Hazrat Umar was the first person who congratulated Ali on becoming Amir of Momeeneen and momeenat. Then all the wives of The Prophet came in the tent of Ali to congratulate Him. The Prophet PBUH remained in the Valley of Gadeer for three days.
At the same time Ayat No. 3 of Sura Al Myda was revealed saying,”
Al Yauma Akmalto To day I have completed
Lakum deeno kum For you ,your Deen
Wa Atmum to Elekum and completed on you
Neemati My blessing (Neemat)
Wa Razeeto and I am pleased
Lakum Islam a Deena on to you Islam as Deen.
After that, the sermon was complete and The Prophet PBUH started His Journey towards Medina.
After reaching Medina the companions of the Prophet PBUH remained very upset .They gathered at the house of Hazrat Abu Baker and got prepared an agreement kept by Abu Ubaida. Included in the gathering were those persons who wanted to kill the Prophet while passing through a Hill called “Uqba” this was observed by Salam the servant of Huzaifa –e-Yamani who was also invited to join them but later on leaked the secret. Hazrat Abu Baker,Hazrat Umer,Hazrat Usman Talha,Abur Rehman Bin Auf,Sad Bin Abi Waqas,Abu Ubaida Jarah,Umre Ass,Abu Musa Ashri,Mugeera bin Shaba,Oss bin Hadsan,Abu Hairera,and Abu Talha Ansari were the people who signed the agreement besides twenty Munafeqeen. The agreement was signed by 34 people .The agreement was written by Saeed Bin Ass.
The main contents of the agreement were that;
Almighty Allah has Called his Prophet and he did not nominate any person after him, Since the Prophet Had not nominated any body there fore the Matter may be left to the people, and that it should be the duty of all Muslims to ensure that the Caliphate should not remain in the house of the Prophet PBUH, resulting in to that public may not devoid of this right ,and that, It is obligatory on the death of caliph that public through voting of elect a caliph between them ,and that if any body claims that caliphate is to be inherited will be void as the Prophet do not leave any property what ever is left is Sadqa,and that who so ever say that he is the rightful claimant of the Prophet PBUH is a Liar as the Prophet had Said that his companions are like Stars and every star takes you to heavens, and that if any one claims that due to his relation ship with the Prophet is entitled to the caliphate will be wrong as in the Eyes of God who so ever is having more fear of God is superior, and that who so ever believes in one God and believes in Quran and follows the Sunnat of Nabi is write and who so ever opposes it may be killed .This agreement was written by Saeed Ibne Ass in Muharram 11th Hijri and kept for save custody by Abu Ubaida Jarrah.
Purpose fully Ali was kept behind against the clear instructions of Prophet, Who used to take Ali in to confidence on every matter and after demise of the Prophet was willfully devoid of his rights resulting in to formations of various sects of Islam. This resulted in to unnecessary war by the dear wife of the Prophet Hazrat Ayesha and 35000 people were killed ,and then son of Abu Sufyan (Muaviyya) never let Ali to work, then Hazrat Imam Hassan had to leave his Position .He wad declared Imam by our Holy Prophet. It was due to neglecting Ali that the tragedy of Karbala happened just 50 years after the Holy Prophet, the daughters of the Prophet PBUH were taken in to the courts of Yazid , and were made to travel with hand cuffed from place to place and were put to prison and the family of the Prophet PBUH was brutally killed. Lanat of Allah be on all those who are still faithful to all those who were responsible for all the above facts. Ameen.
Congratulations on Prophet’s nominating on this day Ali as Amir ul Momeeneen .Happy Eid-e-Ghadeer to all Muslims and on this day Allah completed his Deen and liked Islam as Deen for Muslims. Only after when the responsibility of deen was handed over to Ali AS

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